Masih dengan tema pembelajaran tentang suffixes, post kali ini adalah lanjutan dari post sebelumnya. yang membahas mengenai suffix -ment, -al, -t, -ance atau -ence, -(t) ure, -sion, - ssion, -y atau -ery. Pada post kali ini adalah bahasan selanjutnya yaitu pada bentuk suffixes -tion, -ation, -ition, dan -ification.
Baik, langsung saja dimulai ya, pembelajaran suffix bagian kedua; Suffix dalam Pembentukan Kata Benda (Noun) dari Kata Kerja (Verb) dengan akhiran -tion, -ation, -ition, dan -ification.
Oya, jangan lupa kerjakan soal latihan pada bagian akhir post ini untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh pemahaman tentang materi pada bahasan kali ini.
Suffix Pembentukan Noun
1. -tion
(a) akhiran /t/
| Verb | Noun |
| appreciate | appreciation |
| assert | assertion |
| celebrate | celebration |
| communicate | communication |
| complete | completion |
| concentrate | concentration |
| construct | construction |
| constitute | constitution |
| contribute | contribution |
| cooperate | cooperation |
| create | creation |
| decorate | decoration |
| delegate | delegation |
| delete | deletion |
| distribute | distribution |
| edit | edition |
| elaborate | elaboration |
| erect | erection |
| estimate | estimation |
| execute | execution |
| exhibit | exhibition |
| fabricate | fabrication |
| federate | federation |
| generate | generation |
| graduate | graduation |
| humiliate | humiliation |
| illustrate | illustration |
| institute | institution |
| instruct | instruction |
| intimate | intimation |
| legislate | legislation |
| liberate | liberation |
| motivate | motivation |
| obligate | obligation |
| prohibit | prohibition |
| project | projection |
| react | reaction |
| regulate | regulation |
| relate | relation |
| violate | violation |
(b) akhiran /b/, /m/ dan kadang- kadang /v/ berubah menjadi /p/, atau /mp/
| Verb | Noun |
| absorb | absorption |
| assume | assumption |
| conceive | conception |
| consume | consumption |
| deceive | deception |
| perceive | perception |
| receive | reception |
| resume | resumption |
(c) akhiran /n/ atau /nd/, suffix dieja -sion atau --tion.
| Verb | Noun |
| ascend | ascension |
| extend | extension |
| pretend | pretension |
| retain | retention |
| suspend | suspension |
(d) Pengecualian
| Verb | Noun |
| convert | conversion |
| digest | digestion |
| exhaust | exhaustion |
| introduce | introduction |
| resolve | resolution |
| Verb | Noun |
| adapt | adaptation |
| administer | administration |
| adore | adoration |
| alter | alteration |
| condemn | condemnation |
| condense | condensation |
| conserve | conservation |
| continue | continuation |
| derive | derivation |
| form | formation |
| incline | inclination |
| inspire | inspiration |
| occupy | occupation |
| proclaim | proclamation |
| reform | reformation |
| register | registration |
| restore | restoration |
| starve | starvation |
| tempt | temptation |
| transport | transportation |
3. -ition
| Verb | Noun |
| compete | competition |
| depose | deposition |
| dispose | disposition |
| expose | exposition |
| impose | imposition |
| propose | proposition |
4. -ification
| Verb | Noun |
| amplify | amplification |
| beautify | beautification |
| certify | certification |
| clarify | clarification |
| deify | deification |
| fortify | fortification |
| identify | identification |
| justify | justification |
| notify | notification |
| purify | purification |
| qualify | qualification |
| ratify | ratification |
5. Verb dan Noun yang memiliki akhiran -fy dan --tion
| Verb | Noun |
| liquefy | liquefaction |
| putrefy | putrefaction |
| satisfy | satisfaction |
Dan berikut latihan soal yang bisa dicoba untuk dikerjakan. Caranya pilih salah satu kelas kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi rumpang soal.
Selamat Berlatih dan semoga bermanfaat.
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